Dcvmbv: DcvmbvKvix`‡ji
†bZv I DcvmbvKvix`j
K¬vm
mvgvix
f~wgKv: Dcvmbvi
AvwfavwbK A_© nj AN©, c~Rv, e›`bv, fRbv, bvgKxZ©b Kiv| Ab¨ w`‡K Dcvmb kã hw`
fvw½ Zv Avgiv cve Dc+ Avmb hvi A_© n‡e
wbK‡U ev mvwbœ‡a¨ emv ev Avmb MÖnY Kiv| ZvB Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi c~Rv ev Avivabvi
D‡Ï‡k¨ hLb †Kvb e¨w³ Avmb MÖnY K‡i ev e‡m Zv‡KB Avgiv Dcmbv ej‡Z cvwi| Ck¦‡ii
c~Rv AP©bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ hLb Avgiv cÖfz hxï Lªx‡ói ga¨¯’Zvq MxR©vq Mgb Kwi cÖv_©bv
Kwi Zv‡KB Avgiv Dcvmbv ej‡Z cvwi| GLv‡b Aek¨B Avgv‡`i‡K Avgv‡`i RvMwZK wnsmv-†Øl,
fvebv-wPšÍv, †gvn-gvqv, g‡bi k~Y¨Zv wb‡q †cQ‡b †d‡j Avm‡Z n‡e| Ggb cÖv_©bv‡KB
Avgiv Dcvmbv ej‡Z cvwi| Ab¨w`‡K LªxóhvM‡KB Dcvmbv ejv n‡”Q| hv Lªxwóq Rxe‡bi
cÖvY‡K›`ª|
‡bZv/Leader:
LEADER: L=Loyalty, E=Energetic; A=Active,
D=Disciplined, E=Enthusiastic, R=Reliant.GB fv‡eB Avgv‡`i
fvB mÄq GB kãwU‡K fv‡½b| ZvB Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi- GKRb DcvmbvKvix `‡ji †bZv n‡”Qb wZwbB whwb cweÎ
AvZ¥vi †cÖiYvq cwiPvwjZ wcZvi B”Qvq eva¨ webgª †meK Ges Rxeb mv‡ÿ¨ D¾j `„óvšÍ|
Ab¨w`‡K ej‡Z cvwi gvbyl hv‡K wek¦vm I kª×v K‡i Ges Zvi †bZ…Z¡ †g‡b †bq †mB
Av`k© †bZv| GKRb gvbyl‡K wek¦vm I kª×v Ki‡jB †h †m †bZv n‡Z cvi‡e GgbI bq wZwb
Aek¨B cÖv‡qvwMK Ávb I gvbweq `ÿZv I ¸bvejx m¤úbœ gvbyl n‡eb| ZvB Avgiv ej‡Z
cvwi GKRb DcvmbvKvix `‡ji †bZv n‡”Qb cÖv‡qvwMK Ávb I gvbexq `ÿZv I ¸Yvejx m¤úbœ
gvbyl hv‡K cÖ‡Z¨‡K wek¦vm I kª×v K‡i Ges
whwb GKwU DcvmbvKvix `j‡K cwiPvjbv `vb K‡ib|
†bZv: GKRb
†bZv n‡jb wZwbB, whwb mvg‡b †_‡K RbMY‡K cwiPvjbv †`b Ges gvbyl hv‡K wek¦vm I
kª×v K‡i| Zvi wewPÎ ai‡Yi AwfÁZv Ges ¸Yvejx _v‡K A_v©r wZwb n‡eb bgª, `„p
cÖZxÁ, Kg©V, wbqgvbyeZ©x I cÖvYešÍ| mvaviY cwifvlvq †bZv n‡jb †bZ…Z¡`vbKvix|
†Kvb wbw`©ó RbgÊjx‡K wbw`©ó jÿ¨vR©‡bi wbwg‡Ë whwb cwiPvjbv `vb K‡ib wZwbB ‡bZv|
†bZvi Bs‡iRx cÖwZkã n‡jv Thus
we can define that a leader is the one who leads from the front. A good
relationship between leader and the concerned peole must be well confirmed. mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK, mvs¯‹…wZK,
A_©‰bwZK I Ava¨vwZ¥Z †cÖÿvc‡U †bZ…Z¡ wewfbœ iƒc, c` I bv‡g wPwÎZ n‡q _v‡K| wKš‘
cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB KvR nj †bZ…Z¡ †`qv| ¯’vb, Kvj I cvÎ †f‡` GKRb †bZv n‡jv: cÖavb,
AMÖMY¨, cwiPvjK, g~L¨, wk‡ivgwb, gv_v, KZ©v, AMÖ‡bZv, bvqK, LywU, AwffveK,
ZË¡veavqK, Rb‡bZv, MYbvqK, RbcÖavb, mgvR‡bZv, KzjcwZ, wkícwZ, gvZeŸi, †gvoj,
mi`vi, em, cÖfz, I¯Ív`, cÖavbgš¿x, ivóªcwZ, P¨v‡Ýji, Mfb©i, cÖavb wkÿK, Aa¨ÿ,
AvPvh©, DcvPvh©, Dcva¨ÿ, Awdm ch©v‡q †Zgwb Av‡Q e¨e¯’vcbv cwiPvjK I wbe©vnx
cwiPvjK | †bZvi KZ¸‡jv bvg Ki‡Z cvwi hv Awfav‡b Avgiv cvB-gvb¨, †bZv, cÖavb,
cwiPvjK, AMÖMY¨, wkigwb, gv_v, KZ©v AMÖ‡bZv, bvqK, LywU AwffveK, ZZ¡veavqK,
Rb‡bZv, RbbvqK, gvZei, gyieŸx, †gvoj, KzjcwZ, mi`vi, nZ©v KZ©v, ek, cÖfz,
A¯Ív`, gv÷vi, ¸iæ BZ¨vw`|
†bZv ev cwiPvjK kã †_‡K GKRb
†bZvi KvR‡K cÖKvk K‡i A_©vr Zvi †bZ…Z¡‡K, cwiPvjbv‡K|
GKRb Av`k© †bZvi ¸Yvejx
civ‡_© AvZœwb‡e`b: Av`k© †bZvi jÿ¨ RbM‡Yi †mev Kiv, RbMY‡K m‡½ wb‡q KvR
Kiv Ges mvd‡j¨i Avb›` mevi m‡½ mnfvwMZv Kiv| †jvK‡`i Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨B wZwb Zvi mKj
Kg©KvÊ cwiPvjbv K‡ib| wb‡Ri ¯^v_© Z¨vM K‡i Kó ¯^xKvi K‡iI RbM‡Yi g½‡ji Rb¨ me
wKQzB wZwb nvwm gy‡L K‡i hvb|
`vwqZ¡‡eva: mgv‡Ri Av&`k© †bZ…e„‡›`i g‡bvfve n‡e Zv‡`i Dci †h cweÎ `vwqZ¡
Awc©Z n‡q‡Q Zv mwVK fv‡e cvjb Kiv| m„wóKZ©vi m‡½ Zv‡`i Nwbó m¤úK© Av‡Q G‡Z Zviv
jvf K‡i Ggb GK AšÍ`„wó hvi d‡j gvbyl I mgv‡Ri Rb¨ wK‡m g½j n‡e Zv Zviv ¯úófv‡e
eyS‡Z cv‡ib| GB †PZbv Abymv‡iB Zviv Rxeb hvcb K‡ib I KvR K‡ib|
bxwZ‡eva I mr we‡eK: LuvwU I Av`k© †bZv me mgqB GKwU we‡kl bxwZ †g‡b P‡jb|
Zvi wbR¯^ we‡e‡KB nj †mB bxwZi Drm| †Kvb A‡hŠw³K ARynv‡Z ev Dc‡iv‡ai Kv‡Q Zvi
GB jÿ¨ bxwZ‡K wZwb wemR©b †`b bv ev Av‡cvl K‡ib bv| d‡j wZwb Av‡iv A‡bK‡K Zvi
gZ jÿ¨ AR©‡b I bxwZ evb n‡Z AbycÖvwYZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
wePÿY I wm×v‡šÍ wbcyYZv: GKRb Av`k© †bZv AZ¨šÍ wePÿY nb| wZwb ZvovZvwo wm×všÍ
wb‡Z cv‡ib| wZwb Av‡eK‡K
`gb Ki‡Z cv‡ib I mywbcybfv‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wZwb cÿcvwZZ¡
†_‡K `~‡i _v‡Kb| Avi me mgqB Rb‡MYi gZvgZ I ¶z`ª ¶z`ª Abyf~wZ¸wj‡K wZwb kª×vi †Pv‡L we‡ePbv K‡ib|
`„p g‡bvej I cÖZ¨qx: GKRb †bZv Zvi wbR¯^ mxgve×Zv m¤^‡Ü m‡PZb _v‡Kb| wZwb Rv‡bb
Zvi wK wK mgm¨v Avm‡Z cv‡i | Avi GI Rv‡bb mgv‡Ri g½j mva‡b Zv‡K bvbv euvavi
m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡e| wZwb KLbI ˆah© nvivb bv| wZwb hv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb e‡j g‡b Ki‡b Zv
m¤úbœ Kivi g‡Zv AvZ¥wek¦vm Zvi Av‡Q|
mvnwmKZv I Aa¨emvq: †Kvb my‡hvM¨ †bZv ‡h fqnxb n‡eb Zv bq| eis fs fxwZ‡K ev
wewfbœ evav weNœ‡K Rq Kivi `„p I mvnmx
g‡bvej Zvi Av‡Q| KvR hZ KwVb I `yiænB †nvKbv †Kb wZwb Zv Rxe‡bi SzwK
wb‡q n‡jI Zv m¤úv`b Ki‡Z m‡Pó nb| wZwb mvg‡b wec` †`‡L fq cvb bv ev e¨_©Zv
†`‡LI nZvk nb bv ev g‡bvej nvivb bv|
cÖwZwU evav Zv‡K Kv‡i †Zv‡j Av‡iv cÖZ¨qx I †R`x|
AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv I †KŠZzK‡eva: wb‡Ri fz‡ji Rb¨ wb‡R‡K wZi¯‹vi Kivi g‡Zv g‡bvej GKRb
†bZvi Av‡Q| wZwb wb‡Ri e¨_©Zv I fzj wb‡q †KŠZzK Ki‡Z cv‡ib, GgbwK †KD Zvi fzj
awi‡q w`‡j Zv †Lvjv g‡b MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
mnfvwMZv I mn‡hvwMZv: †Kvb Av`k© †bZvB GKv wm×všÍ †bb bv| wZwb `‡ji kx‡l©I
_v‡Kb bv wZwb `‡ji m‡½ _v‡Kb I mK‡ji mv‡_B mnfvwMZv K‡ib| `‡ji mevi gZvgZ wZwb
ˆah© mnKv‡i †kv‡bb I Zv‡`i g‡bvfve eyS‡Z †Póv K‡ib|
cwieZ©‡bi cÖwZ bgbxqZv: cwi‡ek I cwiw¯’wZ Abyhvqx wZwb wb‡R‡K Lvc LvB‡q wb‡Z
cv‡ib| wKš‘ RbM‡Yi AKj¨vYKi †Kvb wKQzB wZwb KLbI MÖnY K‡ib bv| †bZv †h †Kvb cwieZ©‡bi cÖwZ †Lvjv g‡bvfve
†cvlY K‡ib| mgv‡Ri me©Ëg my‡hvM MÖnY K‡i mgv‡Ri g½j Avb‡Z m‡Pó nb|
LªxógÊjx‡Z †bZ…Z¡: Lªxóxq fve Av`‡k© GKRb †bZv AbycÖvwYZ n‡q Lªxóxq wek¦vm
I g~j¨‡eva‡K m‡½ wb‡q †bZ…Z¡ `vb K‡ib| ZvB
Avgiv Lªxóxq †bZ…Z¡‡K cweÎ AvnŸvbI ej‡Z cvwi| Lªxóxq †bZv KL‡bv RvMwZK †bZvi
g‡Zv cÖfzZ¡ ev †kvlY K‡i bv, RbM‡Yi g½j mva‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvM K‡i I c‡ii †mevi R‡b¨
wb‡R‡K wewj‡q †`q| †m wb‡Ri Ae¯’v‡b †_‡KB mva¨gZ mvnvh¨ K‡i; ‡KD fzj Ki‡j
wZi¯‹vi K‡i bv eis ms‡kvab I Drmvn
cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡K; ‡m wb‡R `„óvšÍ ¯’vcb
K‡ib; wZwb mevB‡K wb‡q KvR K‡ib Ges
†bZ…Z¡ MVb K‡ib|
Lªxóxq †bZ…Z¡ GKwU AvnŸvb: Lªxwóq gÊjx‡Z †bZ…Z¡ nj GKwU AvnŸvb| †KD GLv‡b †bZv n‡q Rb¥ MÖnY K‡i bv| hy‡M hy‡M
Ck¦i Zvi Zvi KvR Kivi Rb¨ ‡jvK‡`i AvnŸvb w`‡q _v‡Kb| hw` cyivZb mw܇Z †`wL
Zvn‡j Avgiv †`L‡Z cve †gvkx Av‡ivb I †hvïqv‡K Cki g‡bvbxZ K‡iwQ‡jb Bmªv‡qj RvwZ‡K wgk‡ii
`vmZ¡ †_‡K gy³ Ki‡Z (hvÎvcy¯ÍK 3:4-10, †hvïqv 1:1-2 I †hvbv 1:1)| GQvovI wewfbœ mg‡q A‡bK ivRv, cÖe³v, kvmK Ck¦‡ii AvnŸv‡b
mvov w`‡q wb‡R‡`i Rxeb Bmªv‡qj RvwZi
†mevq wb‡qvwRZ K‡iwQ‡jb| cieZ©x‡Z bemw܇Z Avgiv ‡`wL †h, Hk RbMY‡K Ck¦‡ii c‡_
cwiPvjbv `vb Kivi Rb¨ hxï ev‡ivRb wkl¨‡K g‡bvbxZ K‡ib| Avw` gÊjx‡Z Avgiv †`wL
myôzfv‡e cwiPvjbv †`Iqvi Rb¨ ev‡ivRb †cÖwiZwkl¨ Av‡iv mvZRb DchvRK ev cwi‡meK‡i
(wkl¨PwiZ 6:3-5) wb‡qvM `vb K‡ib| Ck¦‡ii AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q eZ©gvb gÊjx‡Z †cvc,
KvwW©bvj, wekc I hvRKMY wb‡Ri gb I cÖvY gvb‡ei †mevq DrmM© K‡i LªxógÊjx‡Z myPviæfv‡e
†bZ…Z¡ †mev w`‡q hv‡”Qb| ZvB Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi GKRb Lªxóxq †bZv me©`v Hk
K…cvq wbf©i K‡i Ck¦‡ii kw³‡Z Av¯’v †i‡L Lªx‡ói cÖwZ eva¨ _vK‡Z Aby‡cÖiYv `vb K‡i
_v‡Kb|
GKRb Lªxóxq †bZvi ¸Yvejx: GKRb Lªxóxq †bZvi KZ¸‡jv ¸Yvejx AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e; †hgb- mywe‡ePK,
mybvgavix I cweÎ AvZ¥vi †cÖiYvq DØy× hv
Avgiv cvB wkl¨PwiZ 6:3 c‡`| Av`k© †bZvi KZ¸‡jv ¸b Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi- mvnmx, Ávbx,
AvZ¥Z¨vMx, †meK, cÖv_©bvkxj, `~i`k©x, cweÎ AvZ¥vq PvwjZ e¨w³, ÿgvkxj, †cÖwgK, mvsMvVwbK ¸b m¤úbœ, a¨vbx-Aa¨emvqx,
mwnòz, b¨vqev`x, mZ¨ev`x, eva¨, mnfvMx, mne¨_x, mngg©x, wek¦¯Í| GQvovI †ivgxq‡`i Kv‡Q †jLv c‡ÎI mvay
cj Av`k© Lªxóxq †bZvi ¸Yvejx my¯úófv‡e cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb, ‡mLv‡b wZwb e‡j‡Qb GwU
GKwU Ck¦‡ii †`qv gnr `vb I wZwb e‡j‡Qb †bZ…eM© ‡hb Ck¦i GB ÿgZv ev †hvM¨Zv Abymv‡i
wbR wbR `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b hZœevb nb| †ivgxq 12:6-8 c‡` †jLv Av‡Q ÒAvgiv cÖ‡Z¨‡K wfbœ wfbœ Ava¨vwZ¥K kw³i
AwaKvix| Kv‡RB hvi cÖvewZ&K evYx †NvlYv Kivi kw³ Av‡Q, †m Zv cÖ‡qvM KiæK
Zvi wek¦vm †ev‡ai MfxiZv Abymv‡i; hvi Av‡Q †mevK‡g©i kw³, †m Zv †mevK‡g©B cÖ‡qvM
KiæK; ag©wkÿK ag©wkÿviB KvR KiæK; Dc‡`óv Dc‡`k`v‡biB KvR KiæK; mvnvh¨`vZv D`vifv‡eB
mvnvh¨ `vb KiæK; KZ©„Z¡ hvi nv‡Z †m mh‡ZœB KZ…©Z¡ KiæK; `qvw¶Y¨ †h K‡i,
†m Avb‡›`i m‡½B Zv KiæKÓ|
DcvmbvKvix`‡ji †bZv: : DcvmbvKvix `j ej‡Z eySvq Ggb GKwU `j‡K hviv GK m‡½
Zv‡`i wek¦vm PP©v K‡i I agx©q Kvh©vejx Drhvcb K‡i _v‡K| DcvmbvKvix `j GKB m‡½
wgwjZ n‡q cÖv_©bv K‡i wek¦vm PP©v Ges
mvnfvwMZv K‡i Ck¦‡ii B”Qv‡K eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i Ges Zv‡`i e¨w³ I mg‡eZ Rxe‡b
cÖwZdwjZ Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i| Lªxóxq Dcvmbvq LªxóB n‡jb Dcvmbv h‡Ái cÖvY‡K›`ª| ‡mB cÖfz hxï Lªxó‡K ‡K›`ª K‡iB
gÊjxi †bZ…eM©MY †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q hv‡”Qb| cÖ‡Z¨KRb †bZvB wbR wbR GjvKvq `vwqZ¡ wb‡q KvR K‡ib Ges kw³ iv‡Lb| GKwU
DcvmbvKvh© cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ Aek¨B GKRb †bZv ¸Yai n‡eb Ges Zvi fvj Av`k© _vK‡e| ZvB
Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi wZwb †mevi g‡bvfve wb‡q KvR Ki‡eb Ges GB †mevi g‡bvfve hw` Zvi
bv _v‡K Zvn‡j †m KLbB Av`k© †bZv n‡Z cv‡i bv| jyK wjwLZ g½jmgvPv‡i 22:24-27 c‡` ejv n‡q‡Q Ò †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ †h eo
n‡Z Pvq, Zv‡K n‡Z n‡e †Zvgv‡`i †meK I †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ †h cÖavb n‡Z Pvq, Zv‡K n‡Z
n‡e †Zvgv‡`i `vm, wVK gvbecy‡ÎiB g‡Zv: †m †Zv †mev cvevi Rb¨ Av‡mwb, G‡m‡Q †mev
Ki‡Z I eû gvby‡li gyw³cY wnmv‡e wb‡Ri cÖvY wemR©b w`‡ZÓ| Avmj K_v nj-JcvmwbK
†bZv Dchy³ I h_vh_ cwiKíbv I cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡q Dcvmbv cwiPvjbv `vb K‡ib Ges Dcmbvq
†hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ mKj‡K AvnŸvb K‡ib|
mvaviY Lªxóvb †bZv I AvwZ¥K Lªxóvb †bZvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨
mvaviY Lªxóvb †bZv
|
AvwZ¥K Lªxóvb †bZv
|
|
1|
|
AvZ¥wek¦vmx
|
Ck¦‡i wek¦vmx
|
2|
|
gvbyl‡K eyS‡Z cv‡i
|
Ck¦i‡K eyS‡Z cv‡i
|
3|
|
wb‡R wm×všÍ †bq
|
Ck¦‡ii B”Qv Rvb‡Z
†Póv K‡i
|
4|
|
wbR¯^ c×wZ‡Z Kg©
cwiKíbv I cwiPvjbv K‡i
|
Ck¦‡ii wb‡`©wkZ c‡_
P‡j
|
5|
|
mvaviYZ Ab¨‡K Av‡`k
w`‡Z fv‡jvev‡m
|
Ck¦‡ii B”Qv cvj‡b
Avb›` cvq
|
6|
|
wb‡Ri †MŠiev‡_© KvR
K‡i
|
Ck¦i I gvby‡li Z‡i
wb‡ew`Z cÖvY
|
7|
|
AvZ¥wbf©ikxj
|
Ck¦‡i GKvšÍ wbf©ikxj
|
†bZv
|
em
|
1| cwiPh© K‡ib
|
cwiPvjbv `vb K‡ib
|
2| DrmvwnZ K‡ib
|
wb‡Ri ÿgZvi Dci wbf©ikxj
|
3| †bZv e‡jb Avgiv KvRwU K‡iwQ
|
em e‡jb Avwg KvRwU K‡iwQ
|
4| cwZZ‡K Zz‡j a‡ib
|
Mv_ywb †Zv‡jb
|
5| wb‡R K‡i †`Lvb
|
wKfv‡e n‡q‡Q Rvb‡Z Pvb
|
6| †bZv e‡jb: P‡jv, Avgiv hvB
|
em e‡jb: hvI
|
DcvmbvKvix`j
mvaviY A‡_© DcvmbvKvix`j n‡jv Ck¦‡i wek¦vmx LªxómgvR, hviv GKB MxR©vq cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z mg‡eZ nq| Worshiping
community Gi KZ¸‡jv
evsjv kã nj- DcvmbvKvix gÊjx, DcvmbvKvix f³gÊjx, DcvmbvKvix mgvR, Lªxwóq mgvR, wgjb mgvR, åvZ…mgvR, c~RbiZ
mgvR, AvivabviZ f³e„›`| GB DcvbvKvix `j wZbw ‰ewk‡ó¨i Kvi‡Y KvQv-KvwQ ev GK‡Î
wgwjZ nq Zv nj- `j wn‡m‡e Zviv GKwU mgv‡R emevm K‡i, Zviv G‡K Ac‡ii Dci
wbf©ikxj, wbqg-Kvbyb I ixwZ-bxwZi e܇b Zviv Ave×|
Worship has three fundamental dimentions
1.
God’s
relationship towards the creation particularly to the human being. He became
flesh, specialy we remember His suffering, death and resurrection.
2.
The
Church trying to live out within herself in God’s Action.
3.
This
life of the Christ symbolic of the world with God and creator acting redemtion and
sanctify.
msÁv: fvB k¨vgj M‡gR e‡jb- A worshiping community is a group of
people recognised by the people who practice and share their faith and norms of
the religion towards God’s will as well as for the glorification of God and
pray together for the spiritual norishment of the people.
fvB iwe wK¯‹z- A
worshiping community is a group of people who gather together to particular
place and practice and celebrate their religious faith in action.
me©wm×
msÁv wn‡m‡e Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi- Aworshiping
cmmunity is a group of different types of people who are in search of eternal
happiness and peace. ZvB
åvZ…mgvR n‡jv GK‡Î emevmKvix GK`j gvbyl, hviv wewfbœ aviYv ev gZev` wb‡q GKwU
mywbw`©ó j‡ÿ¨ GwM‡q P‡j| Avi wgjbmgvR ej‡Z eySvq KZK msL¨K †jvK GKB aviYv,
wPšÍv Av jÿ¨ wb‡q GK‡Î emevm K‡i| Dcvmbv n‡jv gvbeRvwZ KZ©„K mªóvi cÖwZ cÖv_©bvc~Y© fw³
wb‡e`b| cyY¨ Dcvmbv welqK msweav‡b ejv n‡q‡Q LªxóhvM nj Dcvmbvi †K›`ª| Dcvmbvq
Avgiv Avgv‡`i‡K Rxeb I RMr †_‡K Avjv`v Kwi bv eis Dcvmbvq Avgiv Avgv‡`i ev¯ÍeZv
Rxeb RMZ‡K cÖv_©bvq wb‡q Avwm| 1 wcZi 2:4-9 ejv n‡q‡Q ivRKxq hvRK mgvR, hvRK
mgvR, g‡bvbxZ RvwZ, Dcvmbv welqK msweav‡b ejv n‡q‡Q cÖ‡Z¨KwU Dcvmbvi hvRK n‡jb
Lªxó wekc RbM‡bi mw¤§wjZ Abyôvb nj LªxóhvM GKvšÍ wbR¯^ cÖv_©bv bq (46)|
Avw` gÊjx‡Z evYxcÖPvi I †mevKvR: Avw` LªxógÊjx‡K Lªx‡ói †`n ejv
n‡q‡Q, Lªxó‡K †K›`ª K‡i w`‡b w`‡b Zv‡`i msL¨v evo‡Z jvM‡jv| hxï Zvi wkl¨‡`i
AvnŸvb K‡iwQ‡jb I wkÿv w`‡qwQ‡jb †hb Zviv GKwU åvZ…mgvR M‡o †Zv‡jb Avi hxïi
wkl¨iv †Zv ZvB K‡iwQ‡jb| Avwg †mev †c‡Z bq, eis †mev Ki‡Z G‡mwQ (gw_ 20:27)| hxïi wkl¨iv hxïi g„Zz¨i ciciB wewfbœ RvqMvq
Qwo‡q c‡owQ‡jb Zvi wkÿv I Av`k© cÖPvi K‡i ¸iæi Av`k© kxiavh© K‡i ZviB mvÿx
n‡qwQ‡jb| cweÎ
AvZ¥v me mgq Zv‡`i m‡½ m‡½ wQj| Gfv‡e wewfbœ RvqMvq Ny‡i bZzb bZzb Lªxóxq mgvR MVb
K‡iwQ‡jb| Zviv †QvU †QvU `‡j GKwÎZ n‡q
Dcvmbvq I †mevKv‡R AskMÖnY Ki‡Z|
hvRK‡Z¡i µgweKvk:gÊjxi BwZnvm cwiwPwZ eB‡q ejv n‡q‡Q- wneªæ
ÔK‡nbÕ I MÖxK ÔnvB‡q‡iDmÕ kã n‡Z hvRK ev cy‡ivwnZ bvgwU G‡m‡Q| Avw` gÊjx‡Z KZ¸‡jv `j †`wL-
†cÖwiZwk‡l¨i `j, hviv c¨v‡j÷vBb f³mgv‡Ri †`Lvïbv Ki‡Zv| †¯Ídv‡bi cÖPv‡i AbycÖwYZ
mvZRb ag©‡me‡Ki `j, hviv MÖxK fvlvfvlx f³mgv‡Ri cwiPh©v Ki‡Zv| †¯Ídvb hLb gviv
hvb ZLb wbh©vZ‡bi d‡j Bûw`iv Rvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q-wQwU‡q evYxcÖPvi Ki‡Z _v‡K| Zvi d‡j
wewfbœ f³mgv‡Ri DrcwË N‡U| G‡`i kx‡l© wQ‡jb Presbyters cÖexY ev hvRK hv MÖxK kã Presbyteros kã †_‡K G‡m‡Q| ‡Riæmv‡j‡g hv‡Kve
wQ‡jb cÖexY cwil‡`i cÖavb| mvay †K¬‡g›U I w``v‡L Ggb f³mgv‡Ri K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb,
hviv wQ‡jb hvRK ev Episkopi
I cwi‡meK| ciewZ©‡Z
Zv‡KB wekc ev Episkopos
AvL¨v †`qv nq| wn‡àvwjUv‡mi ˆcÖwiwZK HwZn¨ n‡Z Rvbv hvq †h,
wekcMY RbMY KZ©„K wbe©vwPZ n‡q wekcM‡Yi n¯Í övc‡bi gva¨‡g wekc c‡` Awfwl³ n‡Zb|
wekc hvRK cÖv_©xi gv_vq nvZ †i‡L cweÎ AvZ¥v‡K AvnŸvb K‡i Awfwl³ Ki‡Zb| Lªxóhv‡M
iæwU I `ªvÿvim Lªx‡ói †`n I i‡³ cwiYZ Kiv wQ‡jv hvR‡Ki m‡e©vËg KvR| hvRKZ¡ n‡jv
hxï ü`‡qi fv‡jvevmv| Lªx‡ói fvjevmv n‡ZB GB hvRKZ¡ DrmvwiZ nq| cÖ‡Z¨KRb gnvhvRK
gvby‡li ga¨ †_‡KB Ck¦‡ii †mevKv‡h© gvby‡li cÖwZwbwa iƒ‡cB wbhy³ n‡q _v‡Kb, †hb
wZwb wb‡Ri I A‡b¨i cv‡ci cÖvqwðË ewj wb‡e`b Ki‡Z cv‡ib| †cvc wØZxq Rbcj hvR‡K
Lªxóhv‡Mi †mevKg©x e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib| hvRKMY n‡jb HkevYx †NvlYvKvix, ms¯‹vivwa
cÖ`vbKvix I kvmbKvix|
LªxóhÁ I hvR‡Ki †mevKvR: Avgiv wek¦vm Kwi LªxóhvMB n‡jv Lªxóxq Rxe‡bi Drm|
Lªxóf³MY Lªxóhv‡M cÖwZw`bKvi Rxe‡bi mg¯Í wKQz‡K wb‡q Av‡m| GLvb †_‡K †m wb‡q
hvq bZzb kw³, Aby‡cÖiYv I bZzb ¯^cœ wb‡q wbR Rxe‡b wd‡i hvq| wZwb n‡jb HkevYxi
wkÿK, ms¯‹vimg~‡ni †meK I f³gÊjxi
cwiPvjK| hvRK n‡jb f³mgv‡Ri cvjK| fv‡jvevmv I ggZvi gvb`‡Ê wZwb cvjKxq
KvR K‡ib| hvRK n‡jb Hk K…cvi †meK| wZwb f³mvavi‡Yi m‡½ eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© M‡o Zz‡jb|
cÖ‡Z¨K f³RbM‡Yi Rxeb hvR‡Ki Ici b¨¯Í Kiv nq| wZwb
mKj‡K fvjevmvi e܇b †e‡a iv‡Lb|
hvRK I LªxóhvM: Lªxóhv‡MB hvRKZ¡ c~Y©Zv jvf K‡i| GKRb hvRK Lªxóhv‡M Lªx‡ói hvRK‡Z¡B
AskMÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb| ‡hgb K‡i Lªxó µzkKv‡ô wb‡R‡K DrmM© K‡i cÖK…Z hvRK n‡q
D‡V‡Qb| †hLv‡b Avgiv Lªx‡ói ewj`v‡bi
mv‡_ Avgiv wb‡R‡`i‡K fv‡jvevmvi Z‡i DrmM© Kwi| LªxócÖmv` n‡jv Lªxóxq Rxeb, †hLv‡b Avgiv
g‡bvbxZ, iƒcvšÍwiZ I wb‡ew`Z nB| Avi ZvB LªxócÖmv` n‡q D‡V Avgv‡`i Rxeb`vqx
Lv`¨ I cvbxq|
hvRKZ¡ I LªxóhvM G‡K Ac‡ii cwic~iK| LªxóhvM †_‡KB hvRK Rxeb cvb, Avi hvRK‡Z¡B
LªxóhvM m¤úvw`Z nq|
‰cÖwiwZK KvR: g½jevYx cÖPvi KivB Avgv‡`i cÖK…Z AvnŸvb, †Kbbv Avgiv cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Lªx‡ó
`xwÿZ I †cÖwiZ| ZvB Avgv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki jÿ¨ n‡jv g½jevYx cÖPvi Kiv I wkÿv †`qv| LªxógÊjx welqK msweavb `vwe K‡i †h,
gÊjx cÖKw…ZMZfv‡eB ‰cÖwiwZK, KviY Ck¦‡ii cwiKíbvq cyÎ I cweÎ AvZ¥v †cÖiYK‡g©i Drm|
ci‡gk¦i Pvb †hb mK‡j †hb cwiÎvY jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i| gÊjx evYx cÖPv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q Lªx‡ó
iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡Z mKj‡K AvnŸvb Rvbvq †hb `xÿvmœvb MÖnY K‡i cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Lªxó †`‡ni m‡½
wgwjZ nq|
Lªxó gÊjx: cÖfz hxky gÊjx ¯’vcb K‡i wcZ‡i Zvi `vwqZ¡ w`‡q hvb| ‡Zgwb cweÎ
AvZ¥vi †cÖiYvq †cÖwiZMY c„w_exi †kl mxgvbv ch©šÍ evYx cÖPvi I gÊjx ¯’vcb K‡i ‡M‡Qb|
LªxóB gÊjxi gv_v Avi gÊjx n‡jv Lªx‡ói ea~| Lªxó‡K †K›`ª K‡iB gÊjxi mKj Kvh©
cwiPvwjZ nq| LªxógÊjx‡K ejv nq Lªx‡ói inm¨gq †`n| gÊjx n‡jv Lªxóf‡³i mgv‡ek Avi
Zvi KvR nj gvbyl‡K cweÎ Kiv I Ck¦‡ii †MŠie Kiv|
Dcvmbvq ms¯‹vixq †mevKvR: GKRb f³wek¦vmxi Rxeb gÊjx‡Z ms¯‹vi¸‡jv‡K wN‡iB AvewZ©Z
nq| `xÿvmœvb MÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g Lªxóxq Rxe‡b cÖ‡ek Kwi; `„pxKiY ms¯‹v‡ii gva¨‡g
Lªxóxq Rxe‡b ewjqvb nB ; LªxócÖmv` ms¯‹v‡i cwicyó nB; Ck¦‡ii AbyMª‡ni AwfÁZv jvf
Kwi cvc¯^xKvi MÖn‡Yi ga¨w`‡q; hvRKei‡Yi gva¨‡g Lªx‡ói hvRK‡Z¡ AskMÖnY Kwi Avi
weevn ms¯‹v‡i cweÎ w·Z¡i fv‡jvevmv evm Kwi Ges †ivMx‡jcb ms¯‹v‡i wPiKvjxb
hvÎvi cÖ¯‘wZ MÖnY Kwi| ZvB ms¯‹vixq †mevKvR fw³c~Y© I djcÖm~ Ki‡Z h_vh_ I Dchy³
cwiKíbv, cÖ¯‘wZ I AskMÖnY Avgv‡`i GKvšÍ cÖ‡qvRb|
hvR‡Ki Abycwš’wZ‡Z iweevmixq
Abyôvb: †cvc wØZxq Rbcj Directory for Sunday Celebrations in the
Absence of a Priest c‡Î e‡jb-
hvRKMY Lªxóhv‡Mi e¨e¯’v Ki‡eb I RbMY‡K Lªxóhv‡M mwµq AskMÖnY Ki‡Z AbycÖwYZ
Ki‡eb| †hmg¯Í RvqMvq LªxóhvM DrmM© Kiv m¤¢e nq bv, †mLv‡b †hb ïay evYx Abyôvb I
µxócÖmv` weZiY Kiv nq| Z‡e KvQv KvwQ w`‡b LªxóhvM wQj ev Av‡Q †mB †cÖwÿ‡Z †mLv‡b
bv Ki‡jB fvj| G‡Z f³RbM‡Yi LªxócÖmv` MÖn‡Yi AvKv•Lv evo‡e| evYx Abyôvb‡K Lye my›`i Dchy³ cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡q Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z RbMb
¯^v` MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| GB cÖv_©bv mfvq
KZ¸‡jv welq‡K ivLv n‡q‡Q-cÖviw¤¢K cÖv_©bv, Hk¦evYx a¨vb/mnfvwMZv, ab¨ev` Ávcb, Lªx÷cÖmv` weZiY I †kl cÖv_©bv| LªxócÖmv` bv _vK‡j cwiPvjb Ava¨vwZ¥K
cÖmv` Kvgbv K‡i cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb|
hvRK‡`i †mevKvR I Rxeb welqK wb‡`©kbvgv: 7 wW‡m¤^i, 1965 Lªx: fvwZKvb
gnvmfvq hvRK‡`i †mevKvR I Rxeb welqK
wb‡`©kbvgvwU cÖeZ©b Kiv nq|
1. f~wgKv:
hvRKeiY ms¯‹v‡ii gva¨‡g GKRb hvRK Lªx‡ói hvRKxq, ivRKxq I cÖvew³K †mevKvR c‡`
DbœxZ nb| Lªx‡ói †mevKv‡R wZwb Ask K‡i c„w_ex‡Z wb‡R‡K Ck¦‡ii †jvK, Lªx‡ói †`n
I cweÎ AvZ¥vi gw›`i iƒ‡c M‡o †Zv‡jb|
2. hvRK‡Z¡i cÖK…wZ: Lªx‡ói hvRKZ¡ wPiKvwjb| hvRK Lªx‡ói cÖwZwbwa iƒ‡c Lªxó gÊjxi †mevKvix
n‡q D‡V|
3. RM‡Z cy‡ivwn‡Zi ¯’vb: gnvhvRK gvby‡li
ga¨ †_‡KB Ck¦‡ii †mevKv‡h© wbhy³ n‡q _v‡Kb, wZwb wb‡Ri I A‡b¨i cv‡ci cÖvqwð‡Ëi AN©¨ I ewj wb‡e`b K‡ib|
4. hvRKMY HkevYxi †mevKg©x:
cy‡ivwnZ‡`i cÖavb `vwqZ¡ n‡jv Ck¦‡ii evYx cÖPvi Kiv| wZwb Hk RbMY‡K cÖwZwôZ I
ewa©Z Ki‡eb| KviY gyw³`vqx evYx Awek¦vmx‡`i AšÍ‡i wek¦vm mÂvi K‡i, weavq
wek¦vmx‡`i gÊjx m„wó nq|
5. hvRK ms¯‹vivw` I
LªxócÖmv‡`i †mevKg©x: GKgvÎ Ck¦iB cweÎ I cweÎKvix| hvRK cweÎ
AvZ¥vi gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i g½‡ji wbwg‡Ë Dcvmbvq AbeiZ hvRKxq Kg© m¤úv`vb K‡i hv‡”Qb
I gÊjx cweÎ Kivi KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb ms¯‹vi cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g|
6. hvRK Hk RbM‡Yi kvmbKvix:
hvRK ag©cv‡ji bv‡g Hk RbMb‡K cweÎ AvZ¥vi Aby‡cÖiYvq Lªx‡ó Zv‡`i‡K Ck¦‡ii w`‡K
cwiPvwjZ K‡ib| wZwb †Kej †mevi wbwg‡ËB f³Rb‡K Av‡`k w`‡q _vKb|
7. wekc‡`i mv‡_ hvRK‡`i m¤úK©: cy‡ivwnZB wek‡`i hvRK‡Z¡ I †mevK‡g©i Askx|
cÖ‡Z¨KRb hvRK wek‡ci hvRK‡Z¡i m‡½ †kªYxe× I GKZ¡| hvRKMY n‡”Qb inm¨vejx‡Z wek‡ci
mnAskMÖnYKvix I mn‰mwbK| GB †mevK‡g©i mnfvwMZvi `iæb wekcMY cy‡ivwnZ‡`i åvZv I eÜz e‡j MY¨ Ki‡eb| hvRKei‡Yi mgq hvRK‡`‡K
cweÎ AvZ¥vi `vbmg~n cÖ`vb Kiv nq|
8. cy‡ivwnZ‡`i g‡a¨ mn‡hvwMZv I åvZ…‡Z¡i eÜb: hvRKxq Awf‡l‡Ki ci cÖ‡Z¨KRb
hvRKB Nwbô ms¯‹vixq åvZ…‡Z¡i e܇b Ave×, †Kbbv cÖ‡Z¨KRb hvRKB Lªx‡ói wbM~p †`n
M‡o Zzj‡Z †cÖwiZ| bexb I cÖexY hvRKMY ci¯úi ci¯úi‡K h_vh_ m¤§vb I †mœn cÖ`k©b
c~e©K mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡eb| cvi¯úwiK `qvciekZv I mnfvwMZvq Zv‡`i åvZ…‡Z¡i
Abykxjb Ki‡eb|
9. mvaviY Lªxóf³‡`i m‡½ cy‡ivwnZ‡`i m¤úK©: cy‡ivwnZMY Lªxóf³‡`i m‡½ mgfv‡e
`xÿvR‡j beRb¥ ivf K‡i‡Qb, weavq Zviv Lªx‡ói †mB GKB wbM~p †`‡ni m`m¨ iƒ‡c
fvB‡`i g‡a¨ fvB, †h wbM~p †`n M‡o Zzj‡Z Lªxó mKj‡K Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| ZvB
cy‡ivwnZMY cÖfzi Av`‡k© f³RbM‡Yi Rxeb cwiPvwjK Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
10. Dchy³ Kg©‡ÿ‡Î hvRK‡`i wb‡qvM: ˆcÖwiwZK Kv‡Ri cÖK…wZ Abymv‡i †hLv‡b †hgb
cÖ‡qvRb, †mB Abyhvqx cy‡ivwnZ‡`i wb‡qvM †`qv DwPr| c„w_exi †h †Kvm ¯’v‡b †h
†Kvb RvwZi g½‡ji Rb¨ ag©cvj‡`i cvjKxq cwiKíbv cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z nq|
11. hvRKxq AvnŸv‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡ivwnZ‡`i hZœ: hyeK-hyeZx‡`i Ggb fv‡e wkÿv
†`qv DwPr †hb Kviv †glcv‡ji R‡b¨ Lªx‡ói Aaxi AvMÖn m¤^Ü Rvb‡Z cv‡i †hb Zviv
D`viZvi m‡½ mvov w`‡Z cÖ¯‘Z _v‡K| ZvB AvnŸvb Dbœq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc wb‡Z KZ©„cÿ‡K mycvwik Kiv n‡”Q|
12. cweÎZvi cÖwZ cy‡ivwnZ‡`i AvnŸvb: gvbweK `ye©jZv _vKv m‡Ë¡I
hvRKMY cweÎZv AbymÜvb Ki‡Z mg_© I eva¨, †Kbbv Awf‡l‡Ki d‡j Zviv gnvhvRK Lªx‡ói
RxešÍ nvwZqvi iƒ‡c cweÎKiYI cwiÎY`vqx Kg© mvab K‡i _v‡Kb|
13. hvRKxq wÎgyLx Kvh©vbykxjb cweÎZvi `vwe I jvjb K‡i: GKRb hvRK cÖZ¨n HkevYx cvV K‡ib
I ü`‡q jvjb K‡ib I †mB g‡Zv Rxeb cwiPvjbv K‡ib| ms¯‹vixq †mev`v‡bi gva¨‡g wZwb
Lªx‡ói B”Qv I fv‡jvevmvi mv‡_ mshy³ nb|
14. cy‡ivwnZ‡`i g‡a¨ GKZv I mgš^q: Ck¦‡ii B”Qv c~Y©Zv `v‡b DËg
†glcvj‡Ki f~wgKv cvjb K‡i cvjKxq †cÖg Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡gB cy‡ivwnZMY hvRKxq
c~Y©Zvi eÜb Luy‡R cb, hv Zv‡`i Rxeb I K‡g©i g‡a¨ GKZv Avbqb K‡i| ZvB hvRKxq
Rxe‡bi g~j I †K›`ª n‡”Q GB ewj`vb|
15. bgªZv I eva¨Zv: cy‡ivwnZMY wb‡RiB”Qv bq, eis Ck¦‡ii B”Q cvjb Ki‡Z m`v
cÖ¯‘Z _v‡Kb| GB `vwqZ¡c~Y© I B”QvK…Z eva¨Zvq cy‡ivwnZMY Lªx‡óiB Abyiƒc n‡q
D‡Vb, hv Zv‡`i Pig bgªZviB bvgvšÍi|
16. †KŠgvh©‡K Dcnvi iƒ‡c eiY I kª×v Ki‡Z n‡e: Hkiv‡R¨i Rb¨ cy‡ivwnZMY c~Y© I
wPi †KŠgvh© cvjb Kivi gva¨‡g Lªx‡ói Kv‡Q DrmM©K…Z nb †hb Ck¦i I gvby‡li †mevq
wb‡R‡`i‡K wbt‡k‡l wewj‡q w`‡Z cv‡ib|
17. c„w_ex I cvw_©e welq-m¤úwËi m‡½ m¤úK©: †¯^”QvK…Z `vwi`ª¨: †¯^”QvK…Z `vwi‡`ª¨i R‡b¨B
cy‡ivwnZMY Avgwš¿Z †hb Zviv Lªx‡ói Abyiƒc n‡q cweÎ †mevKv‡Ri R‡b¨ wb‡R‡`b
wewj‡q w`‡Z cv‡ib, †Kbbv Lªxó abevb n‡qI Avgv‡`i wbwg‡Ë wb‡R‡K `wi`ª K‡i‡Qb †hb
Avgiv abevb n‡Z cvwi|
18. AšÍi¯’ Rxeb jvj‡b mnvqK: Rxe‡bi me©ve¯’vq Lªx‡ói m‡½ ms‡hvM eRvq ivLvi Rb¨
cy‡ivwnZMY A_©c~Y©fv‡e Zv‡`i †mevKvRK‡i _v‡Kb| wZwb gvby‡li cwiÎv‡Yi wbM~p
in‡m¨i Rb¨ cweÎ AvZ¥vi cwiPvjbvq wb‡R‡K m¤ú~Y© iƒ‡c DrmM© K‡ib|
19. Aa¨qb I cvjKxq Ávb: cy‡ivwn`MY Áv‡b cwic° n‡eb †hb Zv‡`i wkÿv n‡q D‡V HRbM‡Yi
Rb¨ Ava¨vwZ¥K Jla| GB †mevKg©xi cyY¨ Ávb cyY¨ cyb¨ Drm †_‡K D™f~Z I cyY¨
D‡Ï‡k¨B cwiPvwjZ nq|
20. cy‡ivwnZ‡`i b¨vh¨ cvwikªwg‡Ki e¨e¯’v: Ck¦‡ii †mevq cy‡ivwnZMY wb‡R‡`i
m¤ú~Y©fv‡e mu‡c †`b, weavq Zviv cvwikªwgK cvevi †hvM¨| GB Kvi‡Y Ab¨ †Kvb Drm †_‡K
cy‡ivwnZ‡`i Rb¨ b¨vh¨ cvwikªwg‡Ki e¨e¯’v bv n‡q D‡V, ZZw`b cy‡ivwnZMY †hb f`ª I
Dchy³ RxveKv jvf K‡ib G Rb¨ Lªxóf³‡`iB cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v wb‡Z n‡e|
21. hvRK‡`i Rb¨ mvgvwRK wbivcËvi e¨e¯’v: cÖwZwU ag©cÖ‡`‡k wb‡qvwRZ
cy‡ivwnZ‡`i cÖwZ `vwqZ¡ c~i‡Y I ag©cÖ‡`‡ki wecÖbœ cÖ‡qvRb wgUv‡Z mvaviY Znwej
¯’vcb Kiv DwPr †hb cy‡ivwnZMY Amy¯’Zvq I e„×ve¯’vq Kvw•¶Z †mev I hZœ †c‡Z c‡ib|
22. Dcmsnvi I civgk©: ¯^qs LªxóB ¯^xq hvRZ‡Z¡
cy‡ivwnZ‡`i mnfvMx n‡Z Avgš¿Y Rvbvb, †Kbbv gyw³i Hk cwiKíbv, Lªx‡ói wbM~pZË¡ ev ms¯‹vi, hv Abvw`Kvj †_‡K
Ck¦‡i jyKvwqZ wQ‡jv, Zv m¤úbœ Kivi Kv‡R mKj cy‡ivwnZB AskMÖnY K‡ib|
gÊjx‡Z wekc‡`i cvjKxq Kvh©vejx welqK wb‡`©kbvgv
12. wkÿv`v‡bi `vwqZ¡: wkÿv `v‡bi mgq ag©cvj‡`i DwPr RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q g½jmgvPvi
cÖPvi Kiv| ag©cvjMY Ck¦‡ii †MŠiev‡_© f³Rb‡`i Hk cÖKvwkZ c‡_ wb‡q hvb †hb mK‡j
AbšÍ ¯^M©myL AwfÁZv Ki‡Z cv‡i|
13. eZ©gvb hy‡M wkÿv `v‡bi ¯^iƒc: hy‡Mi cÖ‡qvR‡bvc‡hvMx K‡iB ag©cvjMY Lªx‡ói wkÿv
Dc¯’vcb Ki‡eb| Z‡e jÿ¨ ivL‡Z n‡e †h, GB wkÿv `v‡b †hb ¯^qsLªxó‡KB cÖPvi Kiv nq|
14. ag©wkÿvMZ : ag©cvjMY ag©wkÿvi gva¨‡g Lªxóxq g~j¨‡eva Abyhvqx GK RxešÍ, ¯úó I
mwµq wek¦vm M‡o †Zv‡jb| HwZn¨, DcvmbvI gvÊwjK Rxe‡bi Dci wfwË K‡iB GB wkÿv
cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e|
15. cweÎKi‡Yi `vwqZ¡: †glcv‡ji Ava¨vwZ¥K cwiPvjK iƒ‡c ag©cvjMY cy‡ivwnZ,
mbœ¨vmeZx I Lªxóf³‡`i wbR wbR AvnŸvb Abymv‡i cweÎZv ea©‡bi Rb¨ Drmvnx K‡i
_v‡Kb, †hb Zviv Lªxóxq †cÖ‡g GKwÎZ n‡q GK †`n MVb Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
16. cwicvjK iƒ‡c cÖkvmb `vwqZ¡: wcZv I cvj‡Ki f~wgKv m¤úv`bKv‡j f³RbM‡Yi mv‡_
ag©cv‡ji m¤úK© Ggb nIqv DwPr †hb wZwb GKRb †mevKvix †hb GKRb GKRb cÖK…Z †glcvjK
whwb †gl‡`i †P‡bb I †glivI Zuv‡K mwZ¨Kv‡ii wcZv iƒ‡c †P‡b, hvi AšÍ‡i mK‡ji R‡b¨
fv‡jvevmv I DrKÉv D‡ØwjZ nq|
17. ˆcwiwZK Kv‡Ri wewfbœ iƒc: †cÖiYK‡g©i aiY hy‡Mi cÖ‡qvR‡bi m‡½ Lvc LvB‡q wb‡Z
n‡e| ˆcÖwiwZK KvR †h ïay ‰bwZK I Ava¨vwZ¥K Zv bq, eis mvgvwRK, A_©‰bwZK I
†jvK‰be¨w³K n‡Z cv‡i|
18. wewfbœ `jMZ AvwZ¥K ZË¡v‡evavb: ¯^vfvweK cvjKxq †mevKg© Øviv
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